1 00:00:14,390 --> 00:00:11,509 this week at NASA scientists from 2 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:14,400 Argentina Brazil Canada France and Italy 3 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:17,010 were at NASA headquarters in Washington 4 00:00:21,260 --> 00:00:19,170 for a news briefing about their upcoming 5 00:00:25,070 --> 00:00:21,270 international spacecraft mission 6 00:00:27,589 --> 00:00:25,080 Aquarius sakdi it is by far the most 7 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:27,599 complex and challenging mission ever 8 00:00:31,250 --> 00:00:29,130 attempted through a partnership between 9 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:31,260 the United States and Argentina and has 10 00:00:35,810 --> 00:00:34,290 capability as comparable to any earth 11 00:00:38,270 --> 00:00:35,820 science mission that NASA has flown 12 00:00:40,220 --> 00:00:38,280 scheduled to launch jun 9th the 13 00:00:42,110 --> 00:00:40,230 spacecraft's primary instrument will 14 00:00:44,350 --> 00:00:42,120 make the agency's first space-based 15 00:00:47,150 --> 00:00:44,360 global measurements of salinity or 16 00:00:49,970 --> 00:00:47,160 concentration of salt at the surface of 17 00:00:52,189 --> 00:00:49,980 the world's oceans salinity influences 18 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:52,199 ocean circulation and the global balance 19 00:00:57,529 --> 00:00:55,199 of fresh water and climate until now it 20 00:01:00,080 --> 00:00:57,539 has remained unmeasured by existing 21 00:01:01,910 --> 00:01:00,090 Earth observing satellites seven other 22 00:01:04,219 --> 00:01:01,920 sakdi instruments will collect 23 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:04,229 environmental data for a wide range of 24 00:01:09,020 --> 00:01:06,450 applications including studies of 25 00:01:13,789 --> 00:01:09,030 natural hazards air quality land 26 00:01:16,310 --> 00:01:13,799 processes and epidemiology space shuttle 27 00:01:18,109 --> 00:01:16,320 Atlantis has made its final roll over 28 00:01:20,060 --> 00:01:18,119 from the processing hangar to the 29 00:01:23,149 --> 00:01:20,070 Vehicle Assembly Building at the Kennedy 30 00:01:25,399 --> 00:01:23,159 Space Center in Florida inside the VA be 31 00:01:27,800 --> 00:01:25,409 Atlantis was attached to its external 32 00:01:30,380 --> 00:01:27,810 fuel tank and twin solid rocket boosters 33 00:01:34,190 --> 00:01:30,390 already perched on a mobile launcher 34 00:01:35,660 --> 00:01:34,200 platform during sts-135 the final 35 00:01:37,940 --> 00:01:35,670 mission for Atlantis and the space 36 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:37,950 shuttle program the orbiter and its four 37 00:01:42,410 --> 00:01:39,930 member crew will carry the raffaello 38 00:01:44,539 --> 00:01:42,420 multi-purpose Logistics Module filled 39 00:01:46,940 --> 00:01:44,549 with supplies and spare parts to the 40 00:01:49,550 --> 00:01:46,950 International Space Station among other 41 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:49,560 tasks the mission will also fly a system 42 00:01:55,429 --> 00:01:51,930 to investigate the viability of robotic 43 00:01:58,010 --> 00:01:55,439 ly refueling existing space craft space 44 00:02:00,380 --> 00:01:58,020 shuttle Atlantis was delivered to KSC in 45 00:02:03,109 --> 00:02:00,390 april of nineteen eighty five and made 46 00:02:05,420 --> 00:02:03,119 its maiden voyage on mission 51 j on 47 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:05,430 october third subsequent flights 48 00:02:11,780 --> 00:02:08,399 included STS 34 and the launch of the 49 00:02:13,350 --> 00:02:11,790 Galileo probe to Jupiter in 1989 and in 50 00:02:16,230 --> 00:02:13,360 1991 st 51 00:02:20,910 --> 00:02:16,240 37 with the gamma ray observatory gr 0 52 00:02:23,100 --> 00:02:20,920 as its primary payload NASA 53 00:02:25,500 --> 00:02:23,110 Administrator Charles Bolden toward the 54 00:02:27,510 --> 00:02:25,510 Astro tech payload processing facility 55 00:02:29,660 --> 00:02:27,520 near the Kennedy Space Center for a 56 00:02:32,550 --> 00:02:29,670 close-up look at the Juno spacecraft 57 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:32,560 accompanied by his wife Jackie bold and 58 00:02:37,410 --> 00:02:34,810 tour junos test control center and talk 59 00:02:39,180 --> 00:02:37,420 with members of the Juno test team the 60 00:02:41,610 --> 00:02:39,190 solar-powered spacecraft will head for 61 00:02:44,940 --> 00:02:41,620 Jupiter on August fifth where it will 62 00:02:46,860 --> 00:02:44,950 orbit the gas giants poles 33 times to 63 00:02:51,050 --> 00:02:46,870 learn more about the planets origins 64 00:02:53,550 --> 00:02:51,060 structure atmosphere and magnetosphere 65 00:02:55,949 --> 00:02:53,560 the Ames Research Center recently 66 00:02:57,990 --> 00:02:55,959 completed a series of tests that may 67 00:03:00,300 --> 00:02:58,000 help take some of the loudness out of 68 00:03:03,780 --> 00:03:00,310 sonic booms and allow supersonic 69 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:03,790 aircraft to fly over land inside Ames 70 00:03:09,390 --> 00:03:06,370 nine foot by seven foot supersonic wind 71 00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:09,400 tunnel fans or compressors moved air 72 00:03:15,979 --> 00:03:11,770 over a sleek new aircraft design at 73 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:15,989 speeds replicating flying conditions a 74 00:03:21,570 --> 00:03:18,850 sonic boom occurs when an aircraft flies 75 00:03:24,690 --> 00:03:21,580 faster than the speed of sound typically 76 00:03:27,930 --> 00:03:24,700 around 660 miles per hour at the cruise 77 00:03:30,060 --> 00:03:27,940 altitude of most airplanes tests like 78 00:03:32,550 --> 00:03:30,070 these help researchers understand the 79 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:32,560 forces acting on a real aircraft and its 80 00:03:37,350 --> 00:03:34,930 impact like the creation of a sonic boom 81 00:03:39,060 --> 00:03:37,360 on the surrounding atmosphere we're 82 00:03:41,310 --> 00:03:39,070 measuring the sonic booms from these 83 00:03:42,870 --> 00:03:41,320 models in the tunnel we do that with 84 00:03:45,020 --> 00:03:42,880 sophisticated pressure measurement 85 00:03:46,790 --> 00:03:45,030 apparatus 86 00:03:48,770 --> 00:03:46,800 and we take those measurements and run 87 00:03:50,510 --> 00:03:48,780 them through the computer codes and then 88 00:03:52,309 --> 00:03:50,520 we can predict how loud the sonic boom 89 00:03:53,990 --> 00:03:52,319 is going to be on the ground data 90 00:03:57,050 --> 00:03:54,000 gleaned from this research will 91 00:03:59,180 --> 00:03:57,060 literally help shape a new generation of 92 00:04:01,729 --> 00:03:59,190 quieter environmentally friendly 93 00:04:09,070 --> 00:04:01,739 supersonic aircraft that may fly twice 94 00:04:13,699 --> 00:04:11,120 investigating how best to prepare for 95 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:13,709 possible future space missions NASA 96 00:04:19,789 --> 00:04:17,130 astronauts become aquanauts each autumn 97 00:04:23,060 --> 00:04:19,799 to dive into a series of undersea 98 00:04:24,940 --> 00:04:23,070 experiments preparations are underway at 99 00:04:27,260 --> 00:04:24,950 the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 100 00:04:30,530 --> 00:04:27,270 Administration's Aquarius underwater 101 00:04:32,840 --> 00:04:30,540 laboratory off Key Largo Florida that's 102 00:04:34,730 --> 00:04:32,850 where this year's participants in nemo 103 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:34,740 NASA's extreme environment mission 104 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:37,770 operations will live for nine days under 105 00:04:42,830 --> 00:04:39,810 the Atlantic to explore the challenges 106 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:42,840 of a trip to an asteroid the ocean beds 107 00:04:48,980 --> 00:04:45,570 buoyancy and topography will serve as a 108 00:04:51,140 --> 00:04:48,990 good stand-in unlike the Moon or Mars an 109 00:04:53,719 --> 00:04:51,150 asteroid has little gravity to hold 110 00:04:56,210 --> 00:04:53,729 astronauts or vehicles so knowing how 111 00:04:58,730 --> 00:04:56,220 and where to place multiple anchors will 112 00:05:02,420 --> 00:04:58,740 be the focus of this year's event the 113 00:05:07,219 --> 00:05:02,430 15th annual Nemo the undersea tests are 114 00:05:09,740 --> 00:05:07,229 scheduled for October astronaut Shannon 115 00:05:11,840 --> 00:05:09,750 Walker the first native houstonian in 116 00:05:14,330 --> 00:05:11,850 space mingled and took pictures with 117 00:05:16,790 --> 00:05:14,340 students at her hometown alma mater the 118 00:05:18,740 --> 00:05:16,800 Johnston middle school Walker was 119 00:05:20,840 --> 00:05:18,750 attending a breakfast in her honor it's 120 00:05:22,999 --> 00:05:20,850 possible do big things no matter who you 121 00:05:25,700 --> 00:05:23,009 are i went to the score at least 122 00:05:26,779 --> 00:05:25,710 around here so just about anybody could 123 00:05:28,879 --> 00:05:26,789 do anything they put their mind to 124 00:05:31,399 --> 00:05:28,889 during her stay she gave her 125 00:05:33,409 --> 00:05:31,409 presentation about her extended stay on 126 00:05:34,999 --> 00:05:33,419 the International Space Station you can 127 00:05:37,339 --> 00:05:35,009 do all kinds of things that you cannot 128 00:05:39,499 --> 00:05:37,349 do on the ground when you're in space in 129 00:05:42,290 --> 00:05:39,509 this case Tracy and I are moving this 130 00:05:44,239 --> 00:05:42,300 giant rat from the ceiling to the floor 131 00:05:46,399 --> 00:05:44,249 the ground needed us to move it so we 132 00:05:49,249 --> 00:05:46,409 moved it for my particular space flight 133 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:49,259 I trained for three years and think 134 00:05:53,540 --> 00:05:51,210 about that and an appreciation of her 135 00:05:55,610 --> 00:05:53,550 many accomplishments the school renamed 136 00:06:03,739 --> 00:05:55,620 their science wing the Shannon Walker 137 00:06:06,019 --> 00:06:03,749 science satellite Walker served on 138 00:06:07,999 --> 00:06:06,029 expeditions 24 and 25 to the 139 00:06:10,429 --> 00:06:08,009 International Space Station last year 140 00:06:12,529 --> 00:06:10,439 she and her crewmates launched on jun 141 00:06:16,339 --> 00:06:12,539 10th aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft 142 00:06:19,010 --> 00:06:16,349 tma 19 while aboard the station Walker 143 00:06:23,260 --> 00:06:19,020 and crew mate does Wheelock participated 144 00:06:28,429 --> 00:06:23,270 in a downlink with Johnston students and 145 00:06:30,799 --> 00:06:28,439 now centerpieces for a group of 146 00:06:32,899 --> 00:06:30,809 engineers from NASA Langley experiencing 147 00:06:35,029 --> 00:06:32,909 endeavours final flight Cape Canaveral 148 00:06:37,540 --> 00:06:35,039 was more than just a launch it was a 149 00:06:40,459 --> 00:06:37,550 moment they wouldn't forget during the 150 00:06:42,079 --> 00:06:40,469 sts-134 mission astronauts will test out 151 00:06:44,509 --> 00:06:42,089 a new state-of-the-art docking a 152 00:06:47,299 --> 00:06:44,519 navigation system developed in part by 153 00:06:50,899 --> 00:06:47,309 NASA Langley the new technology called 154 00:06:53,420 --> 00:06:50,909 storm or sensor test for Orion relative 155 00:06:55,610 --> 00:06:53,430 navigation risk mitigation will make it 156 00:06:58,029 --> 00:06:55,620 easier and safer for astronauts to dock 157 00:07:00,649 --> 00:06:58,039 to the International Space Station it's 158 00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:00,659 really nice to build something and be 159 00:07:04,969 --> 00:07:02,370 able to see it and be able to see it 160 00:07:07,399 --> 00:07:04,979 work and be able to touch it and it's 161 00:07:09,350 --> 00:07:07,409 very gratifying to know that you're 162 00:07:11,809 --> 00:07:09,360 going to be helping future space flights 163 00:07:13,929 --> 00:07:11,819 NASA Langley worked with Johnson Space 164 00:07:16,579 --> 00:07:13,939 Center and industry partners on storm 165 00:07:18,829 --> 00:07:16,589 Langley's role in the project included 166 00:07:20,689 --> 00:07:18,839 engineering management design and build 167 00:07:22,489 --> 00:07:20,699 of the avionics shallow computer 168 00:07:24,619 --> 00:07:22,499 hardware and the reflective elements 169 00:07:26,869 --> 00:07:24,629 they were also responsible for the 170 00:07:29,389 --> 00:07:26,879 integration testing and certification of 171 00:07:31,699 --> 00:07:29,399 those components one engineer avionics 172 00:07:33,980 --> 00:07:31,709 lead Tom Johnson even trained astronaut 173 00:07:35,209 --> 00:07:33,990 drew Feustel on the flight software it 174 00:07:37,819 --> 00:07:35,219 was a lot of fun getting to work with 175 00:07:40,399 --> 00:07:37,829 Drew and really kind of showing him the 176 00:07:42,559 --> 00:07:40,409 hardware that we put together and in the 177 00:07:44,449 --> 00:07:42,569 software the NASA Langley Storm Team 178 00:07:45,709 --> 00:07:44,459 braved the crowds in the media to 179 00:07:47,779 --> 00:07:45,719 represent the state of the art 180 00:07:49,639 --> 00:07:47,789 technology during the launch to finally 181 00:07:50,839 --> 00:07:49,649 get the hard word up and tested to 182 00:07:56,110 --> 00:07:50,849 validate everything that we've worked 183 00:08:00,739 --> 00:07:56,120 for all the sacrifices that's huge heats 184 00:08:02,209 --> 00:08:00,749 treats and astronaut green NASA welcome 185 00:08:06,249 --> 00:08:02,219 the public to the Goddard Space Flight 186 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:09,079 explore at NASA Goddard was the theme 187 00:08:14,659 --> 00:08:11,490 for today's event the public had unique 188 00:08:16,699 --> 00:08:14,669 access to explore learn and enjoy the 189 00:08:19,449 --> 00:08:16,709 energetic atmosphere of the Space 190 00:08:21,619 --> 00:08:19,459 Agency's largest research facility 191 00:08:23,689 --> 00:08:21,629 scientists talked about our planet and 192 00:08:26,179 --> 00:08:23,699 brought the wonders of the universe down 193 00:08:28,069 --> 00:08:26,189 to earth for all to see all engineers 194 00:08:30,860 --> 00:08:28,079 discuss new missions and their future 195 00:08:33,139 --> 00:08:30,870 discoveries at the mad science tent 196 00:08:35,980 --> 00:08:33,149 visitors were amazed by incredible 197 00:08:38,990 --> 00:08:35,990 chemistry others perform their own moon 198 00:08:41,839 --> 00:08:39,000 even Darth Vader stopped by looking for 199 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:41,849 some new recruits each location was a 200 00:08:47,620 --> 00:08:44,850 technological treasure trove as guests 201 00:08:49,910 --> 00:08:47,630 toward many of the seldom seen facility 202 00:08:51,829 --> 00:08:49,920 thousands of visitors toward the solar 203 00:08:56,059 --> 00:08:51,839 system and beyond all without leaving 204 00:09:00,860 --> 00:08:56,069 Greenbelt but at NASA Goddard that's 205 00:09:04,069 --> 00:09:00,870 just a normal day time for a great new 206 00:09:05,110 --> 00:09:04,079 American Enterprise time for this nation 207 00:09:08,140 --> 00:09:05,120 to take a 208 00:09:10,660 --> 00:09:08,150 barely leading role in space achievement 209 00:09:13,450 --> 00:09:10,670 50 years ago on May twenty-fifth 210 00:09:15,490 --> 00:09:13,460 nineteen sixty one president john f 211 00:09:18,100 --> 00:09:15,500 kennedy in a speech before a special 212 00:09:20,019 --> 00:09:18,110 joint session of Congress challenged the 213 00:09:22,690 --> 00:09:20,029 nation to set its sights on sending an 214 00:09:24,820 --> 00:09:22,700 american to the moon so directed NASA 215 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:24,830 ramped up its human spaceflight effort 216 00:09:29,460 --> 00:09:26,810 starting with Project Mercury and 217 00:09:41,410 --> 00:09:29,470 continuing on through Gemini and Apollo 218 00:09:44,079 --> 00:09:41,420 10 50 men 15 feet in July 1969 Kennedy's 219 00:09:46,300 --> 00:09:44,089 goal was realized when Apollo 11s Neil 220 00:09:49,380 --> 00:09:46,310 Armstrong Buzz Aldrin and Michael 221 00:09:53,140 --> 00:09:49,390 Collins made their safe return home and